How To Make Simple Game In Scratch
Scratch is a visual programming language and online community that allows users to create interactive stories, animations, games, and more. It was developed by the Lifelong Kindergarten Group at the MIT Media Lab and is a great tool for learning to code. In this article, we will show you how to make a simple game in Scratch.
What is Scratch?
Scratch is a block-based programming language that allows users to create programs by dragging and dropping blocks. It is designed to be easy to use and provides a visual way for beginners to learn programming. Scratch also has a large online community where users can share their projects and collaborate with others.
How to create a Scratch account?
Before you can start creating games in Scratch, you need to create a Scratch account. To create a Scratch account, follow these steps:
- Go to the Scratch website at https://scratch.mit.edu/
- Click on the "Join Scratch" button in the top right corner of the page
- Fill out the registration form with your username, password, and email address
- Click on the "Sign Up" button to create your account
How to create a new Scratch project?
Once you have created your Scratch account, you can start creating a new Scratch project. To create a new Scratch project, follow these steps:
- Log in to your Scratch account
- Click on the "Create" button in the top left corner of the page
- Select the "Project Editor" option
How to make a simple game in Scratch?
Now that you have created a new Scratch project, you can start making your game. In this tutorial, we will show you how to make a simple game where the player has to catch falling objects.
Step 1: Set up the stage
The first thing you need to do is set up the stage for your game. To set up the stage, follow these steps:
- Click on the "Stage" tab at the top of the screen
- Select the "Backgrounds" option
- Click on the "Upload" button
- Select an image for your game background
Step 2: Create the player sprite
The next thing you need to do is create the player sprite. To create the player sprite, follow these steps:
- Click on the "Sprites" tab at the top of the screen
- Select the "Choose Sprite" option
- Select the "New Sprite" option
- Draw or upload an image for your player sprite
Step 3: Create the falling object sprite
The next thing you need to do is create the falling object sprite. To create the falling object sprite, follow these steps:
- Click on the "Sprites" tab at the top of the screen
- Select the "Choose Sprite" option
- Select the "New Sprite" option
- Draw or upload an image for your falling object sprite
Step 4: Code the player sprite
The next thing you need to do is code the player sprite. To code the player sprite, follow these steps:
- Select the player sprite
- Click on the "Scripts" tab at the top of the screen
- Drag the "When flag clicked" block to the scripting area
- Drag the "Forever" block to the scripting area
- Drag the "If" block to the scripting area
- Drag the "Touching ...?" block to the scripting area and select the falling object sprite
- Drag the "Say ... for ... secs" block to the scripting area and add a message for when the player catches the object
- Drag the "Wait ... secs" block to the scripting area and set the time for how long the message should be displayed
Step 5: Code the falling object sprite
The final thing you need to do is code the falling object sprite. To code the falling object sprite, follow these steps:
- Select the falling object sprite
- Click on the "Scripts" tab at the top of the screen
- Drag the "When flag clicked" block to the scripting area
- Drag the "Forever" block to the scripting area
- Drag the "Go to x: ... y: ..." block to the scripting area and set the x and y coordinates for where the object should start falling
- Drag the "If on edge, bounce" block to the scripting area to make the object bounce off the sides of the screen
- Drag the "Change y by ..." block to the scripting area and set how fast the object should fall
Conclusion
Congratulations, you have created a simple game in Scratch! Now that you know the basics, you can start experimenting and creating your own games. Scratch is a great tool for learning to code and is a lot of fun to use. Happy coding!